Friday, August 28, 2020

Examining Exclusivity in Mass Marketing

Clarify why Sears or Wal-Mart can't adequately make a stylish counterculture picture. High volume and mass intrigue are at the center of one-stop-shop retailers like Sears and Wal-Mart. These stores are the way of life others are attempting to counter. Wal-Mart depends on large scale manufacturing of the items they offer to hold assembling and transportation costs down. This permits them to boost productivity. Gainfulness isn't at the center of counterculture; remarkable style and independence are. Counterculture is the other of culture, even a subculture. For a functioning individual from the counterculture to shop at a store that sells bathroom tissue a couple of isles down from their pants resists the very picture they are set to make or keep up. This is a similar explanation Urban Outfitters can't sell Craftsman power apparatuses. This would counter the counterculture picture Urban Outfitters is based upon. Could the huge box stores sell stock indistinguishable from Urban Outfitters? Clarify your answer. Enormous box stores can sell stock indistinguishable from specialty stores like Urban Outfitters to stay aware of patterns. Stores like Costco can deliver, boat and stock product for an enormous scope in order to increase productivity. Apparently elite items bid to the majority that don't regularly shop at, or can't bear to shop at progressively select retailers like Urban Outfitters. This in itself is a pattern in light of the fact that once the item is not, at this point selective, it will in the long run no longer sell as it did beforehand. Additionally if the once selective item sells at all is a bet in showcasing and deals. Coordinating the intrigue of the first item, timing of dispatch in order to pass up the worth while it exists and accessibility to the majority can affect how well an in vogue item will sell at a major box store. In the event that it does, what is the impact on the eliteness once offered by Urban Outfitters? Distinguish in any event three reasons why eliteness is important.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How economics influence a country Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

How financial matters impact a nation - Essay Example Germany has an enchanting and promising way of life. Germany has the best expectation for everyday comforts in Europe. Described by a responsive position, joint open, private association and the best assistance based economy; Germanys expectations for everyday comforts are downright great. The framework is at its top with expand methods for transport. Germany has the best wellbeing arrangement in Europe and the home loan industry is at its pinnacle. Therefore, Germany, rises as one of the most excellent and livable places in Europe. The wonder and quality of Germany, in any case, has a corrupted future. The economy intensely relies upon its energetic businesses. These enterprises need a high contribution of human work (office 164). The contracting and maturing Germany populace isn't in a situation to deal with most development and development. The businesses bring about work importation an extravagant endeavor which cuts away a huge extent of the benefits earned. Consequently, the attainability to attempt any business action is dull because of the significant expense of work. In the following 50 years, Germanys populace will shrivel by 20%. In all viewpoints, regardless of whether the monetary development rate keeps up at a relative 115, the nation will in the long run miss out on the expense of creation. At present, the per capita pay of Germany remains at $388 per head. Germany has the most elevated per capital rating in Europe. Increment in the expense of creation at last prompts exorbitant merchandise and enterprises and the per capital pay fall forcefully. As of now, Germany offers a decent work atmosphere for potential specialists. The balls are changing quick for the nation as the south East economies si ngle out the advancement pattern. Presenting Germany against Malaysia, it is important that Malaysia is the exceptionally converse of Germany. The Malaysian populace is detonating as is its workforce. As of now, Malaysia per capita pay remains at $9000 per head (East Asia

Hamas, hezbolla and islamic jihad Essay Example for Free

Hamas, hezbolla and islamic jihad Essay Hamas is an Islamic opposition development framed in 1987 to battle for Palestinian involved place that is known for Gaza strip, West bank and east Jerusalem. Be that as it may, its underlying creation was to obliterate Israel and structure a Palestinian Islamic state. It is exceptionally known for its self destruction bombings and other savagery against Israeli military offices and regular folks. In spite of these, Hamas has performed different social, military and political exercises having given social and government assistance administrations, for example, schools and medical clinic offices to Palestinians. It commits quite a bit of its assets to the government assistance, social and instructive administrations, which are intended to impact Palestinians so as get their help in their military activities against Israeli. The vast majority of these assets started from OPEC nations, for example, Kuwait, Iran, and Saudi Arabia and so forth. Hezbollah or gathering of God is a political and paramilitary association found in Lebanon. It was framed during the Lebanese common war as the military of Shia adherents and they were prepared, sorted out and financed by Revolutionary Guards of Iran. Its principle point of creation was to put to an end Western expansionism, rebuff the phalaghists and build up a political Islamic country in Lebanon. To numerous Western nations, it is viewed as a psychological oppressor bunch subsequent to being associated with Beirut besieging in 1983, however to Arabian and Islamic nations it is seen as an association restricted to Western belief systems and strategies. All the more along these lines, it is exceptionally well known in Lebanese and of them on the side of its exercises as to them it is real association. It gets its preparation, money related and military help from Iran. The association has its pioneers in Lebanese Government, a radio broadcast and a satellites TV just as social and government assistance projects, for example, arrangement of wellbeing and instructive offices. Also, it is accepted to be one of the primary Islamic gatherings to utilize self destruction bombarding, death and capturing of outsiders with the goal that they complaints could be taken care of; however later on, they went to military activities, for example, terminating of rockets and so on. Islamic Jihad alludes to strict wars, which are pronounced by Muslims at whatever point they feel like their Islamic religion is being assaulted or compromised. The Islamic gatherings or associations have no enormous distinction between them, as they were made to battle for specific complaints or approach changes those they felt improper to the Islamic culture. Much of the time, they wage fear based oppressor assaults and wars against their adversary without respect for the blameless residents. They activities are out of edginess and sharpness, given the reality they need to depend on other Arabic and Islamic countries for military and money related help. Without these guide, they have no other method to tell world their complaints and that is the reason they need to utilize every single chance to guarantee that they point is home, regardless of whether its self destruction besieging. They contrast as far as their area, monetary and military forces, and conceivably, their complaints. For example, Hezbollah is all the more remarkable as far as its political, financial and social impact than Hamas, this can be credited to the way that it is exceptionally compelling in its strategies and its arrangements. The extreme gatherings represent a major peril to the United States, because of the reality they have a very much prepared and sorted out system of their committed armed force deliberately situated sitting tight for any opportunity to hit the Americans. These has been depicted unmistakably in their present exertion to bomb United Kingdom, however one may accept that they are hatred is engaged towards Israel. By the by, the reality remains that U. S. support is one-sided towards the Israelites consequently the ill will. Simultaneously, Muslims have faith in strict wars so to them war is a piece of their religion, consequently when they slaughter an individual for the sake of ensuring their religion they accept there is a prize. In conclusion, the reality they are financed by other Islamic and Arabian nations suggests that they have the methods and the capacities of assaulting the U. S. For example, Hezbollah had the option to overcome Israel with the assistance of Iran out of Lebanon, and thinking about that, there is Muslim solidarity that it is simply a question of what accepts. These structures their system which exceptionally in distinguishable even with the most exact recognizing contraption. Before any arrangements are made, there are a few variables, which ought to be thought of: the instigation to submit a fear based oppressor assault is exceptionally dictated by the consequence of a specific psychological oppressor activity, thus the assault that has strikingly positive effect for the gatherings are profoundly and that is the main time when an exchange is started. The Kurdish involved regions of the Middle East went under the administration of indigenous Kurdish boss during the center period, however they never shaped a brought together government. Be that as it may, from fourteenth century the regions were fused to the Ottoman Empire. The fuse of the Kurdish involved districts of turkey of eastern Anatolia into turkey incensed numerous Kurds and wound up in a long running war where numerous individuals lost their lives. There were significant Kurdish clash in the domain and it was announced off limits zone for outsiders by Turkish experts for its military use in the year 1925 and 1965. Be that as it may, turkey first president embraced genuine activities to control the Kurdish social and political exercises, and this pattern followed intently under his replacements. For example, various areas were put under military law to check the exercises of Kurdistan laborers party (PKK), and this came about to serious rough guerilla fighting. This caused a great part of the nation be emptied and various Kurdish occupied towns decimated and different legal execution did by both turkey and Kurdish. Since 1999, the situation has chilled off with the kidnapping other PKK pioneer Abdullah Ocala, and with the European Union support for authentic resilience of Kurdish social activities. There are nations that have stake in the Kurdish, turkey and Iraq struggle. These incorporate individuals from European Union and the western states like U. S, U. K. and so on.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Population and economic growth Essay

It appears glaringly evident that all the more quickly developing populaces have less common assets per individual, less physical capital per specialist, more wards, and more prominent requirements for new social framework. Noticeably, they should be accounted as monetarily more regrettable off. These instincts molded the prior investigations of populace and financial improvement, for example, Coale and Hooverâ model (1958). Later examinations grew increasingly neoclassical forms of these thoughts, including that progressively fast populace development prompted per capita pay. Respectable prize financial analyst Kuznets (1956), just as Boserup (1956, 1981) and Simon (1981) recommended numerous conceivable beneficial outcomes of populace development, including economies of scale, increasing speed of mechanical advancement, adaptable market reaction to rising deficiencies , initiates institutional changes , less expensive correspondence and transportation, and simpler aggregate social speculations. Kuznets inspected per capita pay development and populace development rates across countries and discovered positive relationship, which appeared to be conflicting with Koale †Hoover see. Their examination was reproduce by numerous others. In another development, human capital was unequivocally consolidated in development model, and cross †national observational examination in the union structure showed bigger constructive outcomes of populace development (Mankiw, Romer and W2EIL 1994). As Dawson and Tiffin (1998, p.149) put it that â€Å" the connection between populace development and the financial improvement has for some time been believed to be key to our comprehension of less created nations . To be sure most course book on monetary advancement incorporates a segment of populace and development.† Anyway there is no agreement whether populace development is valuable or impeding in the financial development in the creating nations. As Thirwall (1994, p.143) remarked â€Å"the connection between populace development and financial advancement is an unpredictable one and the recorded proof is uncertain especially concerning what is the reason what is the effect.† It is generally observed that the individuals of Bhutan are, by prudence of the conditions of their living space and cliff landscape, exposed to genuine impairs and obliged to scratch the earth for rather terrible and hopeless living. The general impression in the psyches of Bhutanese and outsiders the same who visit the country is one of complete surrender and helpful disregard of the individuals. For a large portion of the individuals of rustic territory, power, convenient water gracefully, facility, wellbeing focuses and medical clinic which are all things considered amassed in the supposed urban territories, are simply illusive rich. High extent of the populace despite everything lives in the condition of nature, by â€passed by the modernizing impacts and powers, which reform conventional social orders to dynamic present day social orders. The condition of the life of the populace slaughters its eagerness, hoses their resolve and mitigates their feeling of inspiration and activity. The scarcityâ of these pre-necessities in the nation is looked for the needing of human capital that straightly relies on the size of its Population. Consequently, it appears that low populace development pace of the nation has, to huge degree, been accused for its situation. Caustic discussion in regards to the economies and diseconomies of populace has sprayed between two ways of thinking. One contention, introduced by Clark and Ohlin, is agreeable to unrepressed populace development dependent on the conflict that it animates business and general monetary development cycles and along these lines essential for advancement. The other contention of Malthus is agreeable to curbed populace development on the ground that over the top ascent in populace will mean less assets for singular individuals prompting extensive decrease in the euphoric life and prosperity of the individuals in that society, along these lines comprising an obstruction to the financial advancement of the general public. The handy import of these disparate perspectives is that emphatically or adversely, populace question is unpredictably identified with improvement which by all contemplations is man â€centered. Implying the constructive and contrary effect of quick populace development, Ude affirmed that â€Å"though there can be no improvement without individuals, any advancement that doesn't prompt in general increment in the government assistance of the individuals is lacking. Be that as it may, notwithstanding the value of Malthus school’s contentions for subdued populace development, the fast populace development has unequivocally been a panacea in managing the issue of human capital whereby underdevelopment and destitution was in pervasive in Bhutan. In this way Bhutanese by and large ought to be sharpened to the real factors of their servile hopeless circumstance. Steps ought to be taken to activate the energies and endeavors of the individuals to expand the development pace of the populace to the level that considered adequate enough to sire human capital definitely required for upsetting the economy through beginning approaching formative work with their assistance. In this paper, endeavors are made to examine the issue of populace development in Bhutan in its different implications. In any case, the creator investigates the regrettable monetary states of the individuals. This is trailed by a sharp assessment of the ramifications of the wonder of populace development on the ambushed economy. In like way, the significance of the populace development, especially according to theâ generation of HR and subsequent advancement in the nation are featured. Next, a few proposals and suggestions are made to enhance the financial states of the individuals, emerging because of need moderate populace development rate in the nation. METHODLOGY This is paper depends on writing and hypothetical confirmations rendered by different school of financial idea. We have utilized Kuznets and W.W. Rostow model to clarify the ramifications of populace and financial improvement in Bhutan. Notwithstanding this we utilized time arrangement information for monetary development and populace from the various issues of National Accounts Statistics reports of Bhutan, and populace and evaluation of Bhutan 2005. The State of Economy in Bhutan The predicament to Communities in Bhutan is the focal point of current conversations by numerous financial analysts and a matter of worry for all degrees of government in the Country. The image of the nation is depicted as being despicable and the principle highlights of the pre-necessities of financial improvement are seen as immature as a result of under usage of its characteristic assets. In many regions in Bhutan, the essential infrastructural offices which have been considered by W.W Rostow as essentials for improvement and mediocre human presence are for the most part lacking3. One of the pre-imperatives of the prosperity of the network of any nation is its streets. there are no utilitarian streets for vehicles in rustic zones and in some piece of the nation, streets development work has not been at this point began, therefore leaving the individuals in those territories in grim segregation from their own kin and the remainder of the World. The current streets are likewise in vile condition. They are commonly portrayed by endless pot gaps, sufficiently profound to snap a car’s stunners or give the edge a terminal harm. The miserable story of our provincial streets calls for incredible concern when it is understood that more than 70 percent of Bhutanese, as noted above, live in the rustic regions and that it is from the last that the vast majority of the food results of the nation are determined. Without great streets, it turns into a major issue to send food items from these territories to the urban occupants for the most part rely upon the provincial people for their food gracefully. Consequently, every collect season, a large number of rustic ranchers watchâ helplessly as the yields which they can't clear to the urban markets go squander, in this way minimizing their salary from ranch continues throughout the years. Being an agrarian prevailed economy on the off chance that it can't ready to create exportable item, it must deliver as much as food grain as is required by the comrades. The incongruity of the Bhutanese economy is that all financial specialists consider it to be tough precipitous nation which has less extension to deliver that what is required by its kin. They have established such connection Worldwide about this economy that nothing can adequately be created here aside from staying reliant on others for every single thing. In addition, the Bhutanese economy is enduring of the lack of pre-imperatives fundamental for extraordinary spray from in reverse economy to mechanical economy. As indicated by W.W.ROSTW, each creating nation needs to go through a specific phases of improvement that he showed according to essentials of monetary turn of events. As indicated by Gerschenkron, the presence of certain fundamental conditions (pre-essentials) isn't required for industrialization as is advanced by Rostow. He put together this view with respect to two exact perceptions. Initially, the preconditions for industrialization that existed in England during its mechanical unrest was for all intents and purposes missing in the regressive nations of Europe or existed from a more minor perspective. Furthermore, large spray of industrialization happened even in those nations where they were absent by any means. Without having sufficient preconditions, these nations like Italy, France, Germany, and USSR (before 1985) had acquired huge spray their economy. In spite of the fact that they had not adequate pre-conditions for extraordinary spray, they had a satisfactory human capital due to high populace development to abuse normal assets and use them for producing precondition comparing to industrialization time of these nations. Since Bhutanese economy is additionally going through a similar situation by which the present created countries were passing truly, it can likewise acquire enormous spray its economy gave it ought to have its own adequate human capital. Th

Operations Strategy Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Tasks Strategy - Case Study Example Truth be told, exact proof demonstrates us that acknowledged technique will in general be around 10-30 percent of planned methodology. What truly decides system is the examples of choices that rise up out of individual supervisors adjusting to changing outside conditions and the manners by which the planned technique was deciphered. What is Apple's crucial methodology today' Apple's strategic to convey a profoundly creative and better arrangement than a client's individualized computing needs. Apple's current day serious system is an arrival to separation. Key components to this technique are an accentuation on configuration, administration, marking through promoting, and quality. Drivers expected to achieve these targets are through the company's remarkable promoting capacities, building aptitudes, imagination, and R& D (Apple Computer, 2005). In spite of the fact that the organization has exceeded expectations in conveyance and request preparing, it despite everything still can't seem to demonstrate its operational effectiveness. In that lies Apple's primary shortcoming. Previously, Apple has neglected to accommodate the additional expense of separation with operational efficiencies underway and circulation. Apple has additionally demonstrated capabilities in building brand notoriety and creating buzz for its items. Their promoting efforts have been fruitful and stay a worth included action. Monetarily, the organization stays fluid with considerable money holds and isn't profoundly utilized paying off debtors (Apple Financial, 2006). Apple's separation system is particularly lined up with the changing elements of the business. Initially, Apple possesses the main practical option in contrast to a Wintel machine. All other significant PC makers are just somewhat separated on the grounds that they are compelled to fit in with the Wintel guidelines of an Intel chip and Microsoft working framework. They are restricted to separating themselves dependent on openness, administration, and showcasing. Apple has effectively separated itself as the main practical option in contrast to the PC standard. The two significant powers that have influenced piece of the pie misfortune are the misguided judgment that Apple PCs are inconsistent with accessible programming for Wintel machines and getting one will bring about misfortunes in usefulness. This can be overwhelmed with forceful showcasing efforts in which Apple has shown esteem included abilities. The subsequent main consideration adding to Apple misfortune in piece of the overall industry is the unparalleled value disintegration from the PC advertise. Apple has neglected to limit the hole due to its operational wasteful aspects. In the event that Apple can limit this value hole and defeat the negative programming observation, it will without a doubt recover piece of the overall industry (Bateman - Snell 2004). Inner Analysis Crucial, Range Objectives, Current Strategy, and Performance Between the long stretches of 1980 and 2001, Apple slid along a tempestuous slant of declining piece of the overall industry and benefit disintegration where it lost its initiative position and now slacks as a market supporter with a unimportant 3% all out piece of the overall industry. Apple's failure to guard its piece of the pie and authority status can be legitimately credited to one general, yet winning driver. All through this short lived residency, Apple came up short on a reasonable crucial serious system that drove the worth making exercises of the firm (FEI 2006). Apple started with the crucial change the world through innovation. More explicitly, the organization looked for

Monday, June 29, 2020

The History And Present Danger Posed By North Korea - 1100 Words

The History And Present Danger Posed By North Korea (Essay Sample) Content: HistoryNameInstitutionProfessorCourseDateThe history and present danger posed by North KoreaBased on my point of view, the threat which was posted by the North Korea on the massive increase of their destructive weapons in particular development and test of nuclear-armed missileshas enhanced the capacity of its arm weapons as a source of the problem based on its regime and nature. I can suggest that simply nuclear weapon being in the hands of the Russian which is democratizing, does not take this as an advantage to pose this as the threat simply because they are not able to pose but to make sure that the Soviet Union is stabilized (Cha Kang, 2003). In my other point of view, the democratic weapons of North Korea would have not posed any big danger to the many countries of the world that if they would have been in the hands of democratic South Korea (Becker, 2005). It is true that in the leaders or leaders with dependent power falling on the personnel who see the war a s resort and weapons as the solution for massive destructions in the name of revenge and this will be the weapons for the last resort based on how the global debate is focusing and my point of view. In the hands of the leaders whose in every other moment like surviving by just making sure that there is a state tensions and massive desolations, they should have to understand that these weapons that they try to use may cause r rather causes terrorism increase in high level (Cha et al, 2003).The role of the US foreign policy, United Nations, China, and NATO be in response to this looming threatIn my opinions, the mentioned countries should take this to create democratic advantage simply because by reacting negative and against the threat may cause things to the worse. What other countries should do as their role and responsibility is developing the outcomes of the democracies. In my point of view, these countries will play a very big role in making sure that this threat does not go to terrible level by making sure that the three characteristics which are shared power, adaptability and openness is boiled down (Cha Kang, 2013). I can suggest that the three characteristics represent how the government will operate and how responsive it is. In response to the threat posted, the other countries in particular the above mentioned ones will have no room for satisfying their own special interests to the threat. The countries should have the analysis of what Kim Jong-un is hoping to achieve and determine whether there is a better way to solve the issue. It should be understood that Kim Jong-un is having a very high level of the demand of the international community simply because he specifically remains in the fact that whatever his father was not able to achieve he will make it achievable (Becker, 2005).Impacts to events, social issues, and facts based on the threat posed by the North KoreaAccording to Cha Kang (2013), I can suggest that this has led to the Choe Son Hui to have mentioned that North Korea will be willing to have a conversation with Trump and his administration but the challenge is that the conditions through which they would meet is very unknown. There is an open dialogue open by the Trump for the dialogue between North Korea and the USA. It is very amazing and interesting that early this month that trump said that he will very happy and honored to meet the DPRK leader who is the Kim Jong-Un (Pollack, 2003). In my point of view, the meeting was very strong based on the fact that posturing by the administration suggests that the USA will be able to tempt the new approach in the problem of solving the issue with North Korea to pose the threat nuclear program weapons.ConclusionIn my point of view...

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Chronicles of Writing Research Papers

The Chronicles of Writing Research Papers The principal aims of the job ought to be straightforwardly stated in addition to some indication of the experimental strategy. Depending on the kind of services an expert paper writer offers, they may or may want to supply a thesis and argument points. Just in such situations, your diploma might be accepted as your own degree you have gained for real accomplishments. In the majority of cultures around the planet, academia is held with a quite high regard. The Key to Successful Writing Research Papers You may incorporate the sub-points below your principal bullets for far better organization of details. Most your sources ought to be from Rod Library. Recommendations for certain papers will offer extra suggestions. College papers have plenty of requirements on the content and fashion. Research paper writing is an enormous part of your academic requirements, which might snatch you of your opportunity to acquire your college diplom a. Research papers aren't accepted if the job is incomplete. Attempt not to procrastinate, the more time you need to work on the paper the simpler it will be. For this reason, you can purchase a research paper you demand. Dissertation writing is just one of the scariest and toughest chores that students must go through in college. Students aren't editors. In fact, many students fret tackling dissertation papers mainly because of the intricacy of the papers. The perfect way to be a thriving student is to seek the services of an expert paper writer. Read my essay writing service reviews and my guide to selecting the very best service for everything you want to understand about how to pick the best writing businesses. Now you're considering buying a personalized research paper from a dependable writing services. Once you locate a service you prefer, don't neglect to look at my review of it. When you have uploaded everything, click to order any extra services that you require. To start with, if you need to cover an essay, you should understand what you wish to accomplish. Unfortunately, not a lot of them can. Term papers are supposed to be scholarly papers. How to earn pakistan better essay. It's crucial that the service you select knows for sure they're only selecting the very best essay writers. Utilizing a writing service is the perfect approach to have a well-written essay to use as a guideline to make sure the essays you write are hitting each of the important points and are at the appropriate depth necessary for your academic grade. If you practice economy of words, that needs to be plenty of space within which to say everything that you will need to say. The author attempts to determine psychology behind particular words used in various situations though they're able to do the exact same with simpler direct words. As an overall guideline, whatever you write in the paper which you did not know before you began reading from your sources for the paper has to be cited. At, you may now pay a person to compose your paper affordably in your timeline. Might it be rational to trust in god essay. Some can observe expert research paper writers as profiteers, but they're not any different than every other skilled professional looking to earn somebody else's life a little simpler. Ideally you should attempt to come up with one or two running examples that may illustrate a number of the different ideas you're speaking about. There's not anything wrong with changing your writing style and allow it to be more academic. In the latter instance, such experimental procedures could possibly be independently publishable as the primary focus of an individual paper in a journal devoted to methods. As a consequence, the total research may have to be adjusted, the project design could possibly be revised, new methods could possibly be devised, and new data could be collected. The protocols ought to be described in full detail exactly as they're actually performed. All you will need is to purchase a research paper customized by specialists in your area. The standard sections could possibly be eliminated in short communications. If you wish to obtain a research paper cheap. The procedure for research and writing might be repeated if needed. It's actually quite simple since you already found all your research. A scholarly journal has articles written by means of a scholar on a certain subject that's well researched and peer-reviewed for accuracy and dependability.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Arthur Miller s The Crucible - 833 Words

There are an array of Aristotelian tragic heroes throughout American literature. One of which includes John Proctor, main character farmer in mid-30s, from Arthur Miller s play, The Crucible. Yet, in order for him to obtain such a title he must possess specific characteristics. Five of which include possession of hubris, a flaw or decision leading to desire for revenge, a reversal of good fortune brought forth by the error of judgement, acceptance of poor fortune brought forth by their actions, and lastly the fate dealt to these characters must be greater than deserved. Aristotle once said that â€Å" A man doesn t become a hero until he can see the root of his own downfall.† Before the play even begins John Proctor has already conducted adultery, a fatal flaw in judgement, with Abigail Williams, a sneaky seventeen year old. This crucial crescendo leads to the development of the Salem Witch trials and the downward spiral of John`s comfortable lifestyle. Proctor produces a self -inflicted wound, which, only enlarges as Abigail’s jealousy of his wife, Elizabeth, increases. After Elizabeth Proctor, John Proctor s wife, is taken away by Cheever, the lawman, Proctor has a revelation, which entails, exposing Abigail`s lies with Mary Warren’s testimony. But when Abigail’s and her posse accuse Mary Warren of witchery he soon comprehends that a confession of his adulterous ways may be the only option left to end the town`s imaginary demonic debacle. Yet, Procter`s hubris takes aShow MoreRelatedArthur Miller s The Crucible2214 Words   |  9 PagesJohn Proctor: A tragic hero A man s reputation in many forms is his, life’s work. To have your reputation dismantled is like taking away one s accomplishments and life’s work. Arthur Miller s The Crucible is a play about justice and injustice, and how our justice system can be easily corrupted. The story revolves around a man named John Proctor, the tragic hero of this story. John Protector is a symbolic character created by Arthur Miller, because he faced the justice system head on. Proctor’sRead MoreArthur Miller s The Crucible Essay1194 Words   |  5 Pages In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, the normal criteria that a central character fits, is not met by the apparent protagonist, John Proctor. Common traits one might expect to find in a traditional hero are humility, patience and caring. John Proctor, while he is the principal, has many qualities that could instead assume him the role of the antagonist and land him in the adversary box. His background and slight character flaw s cause him to take on the personalities of both a protagonist and antagonistRead MoreArthur Miller s The Crucible1191 Words   |  5 PagesIn Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, the normal criteria that a central character fits, is not met by the protagonist, John Proctor. Common traits one might expect to find in a traditional hero are humility, patience and caring. John Proctor, while he is the principal, has many qualities that could instead assume him the role of the antagonist and land him in the adversary box. His background and slight character flaws cause him to take on the the personalities of both a protagonist and antagonist. ProctorRead MoreAnalysis Of Arthur Miller s The Crucible 1457 Words   |  6 PagesSteven Huang Ms. Folkrod English 3, Period 7 26 October 2014 Proctor’s Pride and Downfall A tragic hero is a hero in a story whose natural flaws or wrong judgments, associates with bad fate, causes his downfall or death. In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, there are tragic heroes. In the late 1600s, there are a series of witch trials happens at Salem, MA. John Proctor, a farmer who lives in a farm with his wife Elizabeth Proctor, is the protagonist during the Salem witch trial. John is a candid, frankRead MoreAnalysis Of Arthur Miller s The Crucible 961 Words   |  4 Pages Movie paper analysis of The crucible The circumstance brought upon a person can change them greatly. The Crucible edited and rewritten by Arthur Miller, is a movie which takes place in Salem, Massachusetts in 1692. The leading actors are Daniel Day-Lewis as Proctor, Winona Ryder as Abigail, Paul Scofield as Judge Danforth, Joan Allen as Elizabeth, Bruce Davison as Parris, and Rob Campbell as Hale. It was directed by Nicholas Hytner and was Based on the witch hunt which surrounded MassachusettsRead MoreAnalysis Of Arthur Miller s The Crucible 1732 Words   |  7 Pagesin the world. II. Biographical Arthur Miller was a controversial playwright during the 1950’s and 60’s, note because of the material that he choose to write about, but because of the events that took place surrounding one of his best works: The Crucible. One of his friends and a fellow playwright Elia Kazan was accused of being a Communist by the house Un-American Activities Committee. Elia, who had admitted to being previously a Communist during the 1930’s (long before the cold war) was askedRead MoreAnalysis Of Arthur Miller s The Crucible 1052 Words   |  5 PagesArthur Miller was one of the leading American playwrights in the 20th century. Arthur Miller was born on October 17, 1915 in Harlem New York City to Isidore and Augusta Miller (GradeSaver). After graduating from high school, Miller worked a variety of odd jobs including hosting a radio program; this was before the University of Michigan accepted him. At school, he studied journalism, became the night editor of the Michigan Daily, and began experimenting with theater and writing plays. He lived throughRead MoreAnalysis Of Arthur Miller s The Crucible 908 Words   |  4 PagesDel Giudice Mrs. Schmiedeler English 2F 21 October 2015 Crucible Essay â€Å"It takes many good deeds to build a good reputation, and only one bad one to lose it.† This is a quote by Benjamin Franklin and it explains how the puritan society in The Crucible work. this quote shows how fragile a reputation can be, you can spend your whole life increasing your reputation, but one wrong move and it’s completely wrong. In The Crucible, many of Arthur Miller’s characters are very concerned with their reputationRead MoreAnalysis Of Arthur Miller s The Crucible 2138 Words   |  9 Pages Crucible Character Essay - John Proctor #6 In Arthur Miller’s â€Å"The Crucible† the protagonist is a man by the name of John Proctor. Proctor is a very complex character because he doesn t have the cleanest history. He is a man in about his forties who had committed the sin of cheating on his wife with a young girl. This act of his gives a bad first impression to the reader. Proctor however does try to become a better man and do the right thing to save his wife s life, which changes feelingsRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter And Arthur Miller s The Crucible1050 Words   |  5 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter and Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, the repercussions of committing adultery are exhibited through characters in two different puritanical societies. Arthur Dimmesdale, Hester Prynne, John Proctor, and Abigail Williams are all victims to this. Despite living in sincere societies, these characters behave hypocritically in order to hide a concealed truth, resulting in internal ignomi ny, until they ultimately confess. Arthur Dimmesdale shows his guilt and hypocritical

Friday, May 15, 2020

Epidemiology-Chickenpox - 1582 Words

Epidemiology Paper- Chicken Pox Grand Canyon University Community/Public Health Nursing NRS-427V August 8, 2015 Chicken Pox or Varicella is a highly contagious viral disease caused by the Varicella-Zoster virus that causes a blister like itchy rash all over the body. The rash is the disclosing indication of chicken pox (Mayo Clinic 2015). While signs and symptoms of chicken pox will usually appear one to two days prior to the rash, the rash itself will last from five to ten days. The symptoms that appear before the rash are headache, fever, general malaise, cough and loss of appetite. There are three phases of rash once it appears; Phase 1 red or pink papules all over the body for several days; Phase 2 The papules turn into†¦show more content†¦Varicella is endemic worldwide. In areas where the climate is temperate chicken pox lends itself to be a childhood disease, with the highest incidence affecting preschool and young school age children. The incidence of chicken pox is highest in the late winter and early spring. In climates that tend to be more tropical, the incidence appear s in the coolest, driest seasons and transmitted later in childhood or early adulthood (Marin amp; Bialek 2015). In households where there are multiple family members, the contagiousness is approximately 85%, but less in community exposure (Marin amp; Bialek 2015). Since the utilization and application of childhood vaccinations for Varicella in the United States, a consequential decline has presented itself. The risk of Chicken pox has remained higher in other parts of the world. Other countries that have begun routinely immunizing their children and have seen a decrease in incidents are Canada, Costa Rica, Germany, Greece, Korea, Latvia, Luxembourg, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Uruguay and some areas of Spain and Italy. The varicella vaccine is the best prevention for chicken pox. According to the CDC it is estimated that vaccination of varicella provides complete protection for approximately 90% of the children whoShow MoreRelatedThe Epidemiology of Chickenpox1286 Words   |à ‚  6 PagesThe Epidemiology of Chickenpox The Epidemiology of Chickenpox Epidemiology can be defined as the study of health patterns and causes within a given population. The nursing field that works with these populations to identify causes and preventative measures is known as public health nursing or community nursing. These nurses seek to identify specific data that help a targeted population deal with the incidence and prevalence of certain conditions (Mauer, Smith, F, 2013). Just likeRead MoreEpidemiology of Chickenpox1614 Words   |  7 PagesEpidemiology of Chickenpox Karissa N. Martinez Grand Canyon University: NRS-427V 05/16/2014 Epidemiology of Chickenpox This essay was written to explain the epidemiology of chickenpox and allow the reader to develop a better understanding of the disease. The author intended for the reader to become informed about the causes, symptoms, mode of transmission, complications, treatment and mortality and morbidity rates. Also, the reader will become familiar with the determinants of healthRead MoreChickenpox and Its Epidemiology2021 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿ Chickenpox and its Epidemiology Grand Canyon University Concepts in Community and Public Health Nursing NRS 427V February 20, 2014 Chickenpox and its Epidemiology Chickenpox is a viral infection caused by the Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV) transmitted via the respiratory route that causes itchy, blisters-like rashes usually lasting about 5-10 days. It is highly contagious transmitted by person to person contact (direct) from respiratory secretions or indirectly through contactRead MoreChickenPox Essay1408 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Chicken Pox and Epidemiology Sylvia Hoffman Grand Canyon University Chicken Pox and Epidemiology Chicken Pox is a virus caused by varicella-zoster, a member of the herpes family. This same virus also is a cause of herpes zoster other known as shingles in adults. Chicken pox is very contagious and can easily spread to people. Chicken pox is acquired by coming into contact with the fluid of a chicken pox blister, or airborne by an infected person sneezing near you. The blister-like rashRead MoreChickenpox683 Words   |  3 PagesChickenpox along the Way By Vonsha Farnum Kaplan University Professor Danial Gilmore HS311-01: Epidemiology and Biostatistics I Chickenpox along the Way Chickenpox is a highly contagious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus. Chickenpox being relatively a mild disease derived from chicken peas or the idea that the disease originated from chickens. Occurring in all parts of the world. Chickenpox was thought to be a form of smallpox until the late 19th century andRead MoreChickenpox1894 Words   |  8 PagesEpidemiology: Chickenpox The Varicella-Zoster virus causes a very infectious disease called Chickenpox. Chickenpox is usually acquired through the inhalation of airborne respiratory droplets from an infected host. Chickenpox is primarily acquired during childhood , with more than 90% of all reported cases occurring in children under the age of 10. A person with chickenpox can spread the virus without even showing any signs or symptoms. It is usually most easily transmitted two to three days beforeRead MoreChicken Pox1511 Words   |  7 PagesChickenpox Epidemiology Grand Canyon University: NRS-427V June 7, 2014 Chickenpox is disease caused by the virus varicella-zoster. It is most common in children under the age of fifteen but still possible for older children and adults to obtain. Chickenpox appears as an itchy red rash all over the body, the rash can turn into fluid filled blisters other symptoms include, fevers, headaches, tiredness, and loss of appetite. Chickenpox is very contagious and can be spread even when there areRead MoreCommunicable Disease Epidemiology Essay1091 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Epidemiology: Chickenpox (Varicella) Sheree Criner, RN Grand Canyon University NRS 427 V December 21, 2014 Epidemiology: Chickenpox (Varicella) As stated by to Centers for Disease Control (CDC) (CDC, 2013); chickenpox is a very contagious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). VZV causes a primary infection that is characterized by a rash with macules, papules, and then vesicles. Other symptoms include fever, lethargy, and pruritus. VZV then remains in the body on the sensoryRead MoreChicken Pox1457 Words   |  6 PagesChicken Pox - Epidemiology Paper By Brett Birkeland Grand Canyon University NRS-427V July 29, 2015 Chicken Pox - Epidemiology Paper In this paper, the nurse author will discuss the communicable disease called Varicella, also known as chicken pox. The nurse author will discuss the causes, symptoms, and mode of transmission, complications, and treatment, as well as mortality, morbidity, incidence, and prevalence of the disease. The determinants of health will be described, and the factorsRead MoreCommunicable Disease Is A Contagious Disease Essay1493 Words   |  6 Pagesday to day interactions of various groups of people within given populations. Based on the panel of individuals affected, they can and are often are exposed to a multiple of different bugs. Within this paper, the focus will be on Varicella (aka Chickenpox). Varicella is a contagious disease caused by the highly contagious infection, varicella-zoster virus (VZV). (Pergam Limaye, 2009) Through understanding the pathophysiology, it allows health care providers to comprehend better the agent, host

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Gravitational Pull into WWI-U.S Involvement - 720 Words

Europe felt strong, secure, and stable before WW1. Every country seemed to have a backup plan, or in this case a country, to call on for aid. The majority of European leaders were in some way related and the treaties were abundant. The triple Entente and the Triple Alliance seemed like a solid and logical support system in case of a war. However, these alliances would later prove to be the catalyst to ignite a colossal fire of war and blood for the entire world. That spark came from Austria, Hungary and the assassination of Archduke Ferdinand. The United States seemed like an unlikely candidate for being involved with WW1 because they were Isolationists and stood neutral in the conflict for three years. The reasons for US involvement in WW1 was because of economic instability if Britain loses the war, political unrest that Germany provoked, and the social yearning for war; shaped by the media. The threat of economic instability influenced the U.S to get into WW1. The U.S had loaned money to allies in Europe for the three years that the war had been going on. Trade with the Allies had increased from $825 million in 1914 to 3.2 billion in 1916, as trade with Britain went up, trade with Germany and Austria went down to nearly nothing as Document (B)’s graph sufficiently shows. Britain was more than three billion dollars in debt to the U.S. If Britain loses the war; that would mean the economy of the United States would be in peril. â€Å"How to remain neutral without inflicting

The Neoclassical and Romantic Periods - 1114 Words

The Neoclassical and Romantic Periods Neoclassical Period The Neoclassical age was a time of strict laws of balance and restraint. The Enlightenment or the Age of Reason, are names given to the predominant intellectual movement of the eighteenth century. The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement among the upper and middle class elites. It involved a new world view which explained the world and looked for answers in terms of reason rather than faith, and in terms of an optimistic, natural, humanistic approach rather than a fatalistic, supernatural one. New understandings of the physical world through practice of logic and observation had lead to, and encouraged the belief that similar progress might be made in the area of political economy and social relations. Eventually this method of reason was applied to religious beliefs and the search for a natural, rational religion yielded Deism. Deism was never an organized cult or movement and it conflicted with Christianity. A Deist held very few religious traditional religious truths, the existence of one God, the existence of a system of rewards and punishments administered by that God, and the obligation of men to virtue and piety. Beyond the natural religion of the Deists lay the more radical products of the application of reason to religion, skepticism, atheism, and materialism (Enlightenment, 2010). Neoclassicism emphasized the qualities of outline and linear design over those of color, atmosphere, and effects ofShow MoreRelatedDefining Characteristics of the Medieval, Renaissance, Neoclassical, and Romantic Period 987 Words   |  4 PagesMedieval Period After the classical period the structure of society was a mess. After the trojan war the Medieval period was the one to bring in the more civilized society. Having a more civilized structure brought in new ideas and a more structured government. The base of the Medieval period was Italian scholars and academics on the base of academics was only making slow progress across the world. The most horrific event of the Medieval period would be the Dark Ages. In the article Dark Ages theRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas Gray s Poem Elegy 1167 Words   |  5 Pagespoem â€Å"Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard,† which was first published in 1751, was written at a time of great restructuring within the literary world. Caught between the ideas of the neoclassical age surrounding formal and rational thought and the emotion and free-flowing verse characterized by the Romantic period, Gray is often regarded as a transitional artist because his pieces include influences from both literary mo vements. In analyzing form, literary devices, subject matter, and themes withinRead MoreEssay on Neoclassical Art Period vs Romanticism Art Period1046 Words   |  5 Pages   Neoclassical   Art   Period    Romanticism   Art   Period    RIWT   Task   1       Swinford,   Beth    8/23/2012                Neoclassical Art Period The Neoclassical art period overlapped with the 18th century Age of Enlightenment and continued into the early 19th century. Neoclassicism left almost no feature of visual culture untouched. This was regardless of the realistic and hypothetical connections to the classical tradition of WesternRead More Artistic Form in King Lear1240 Words   |  5 Pageschanges in order to â€Å"rectifie what was wanting in the Regularity and Probability† of King Lear. He also reasoned that the audience would like a happy ending where justice and virtue prevailed. His reworking of the tale complies with the strict Neoclassical formula that was expected at the time. Tate’s predictions proved correct when his altered version overshadowed the original for over a century. (Tate 344-45) (SC2 92) During the 18th Century, the controversy over the ending of King Lear continuesRead More 18th Century Literature Essay648 Words   |  3 Pagesnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The 18th century is a period of great literary works. The styles are different throughout the period, but the unity of the work is still present. Much of this period focused on public and general themes, until the Pre- Romantic era when literary works began to focus upon personal expression. 18th century literature can be broken down into three main parts: the Restoration, the Age of Pope, and Pre-Romantics. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The literature of the Restoration period covers a time span fromRead MoreThe Death of Sardanapalus Analysis1188 Words   |  5 Pagesstyle which drew away from the Neoclassical style, which was predominant. Romantic art was the complete opposite of Neoclassicism. Where neoclassical artists favoured strict forms, rules and reason and logic; Romantic artists strayed away from that form of painting and wanted to express individualism and personal emotions into their pieces. Eugene Delacroix’s The Death of Sardanapalus, as shown in Figure 1; embodies the feeling, emotions, and discord found in   romantic art, but also traces of neoclassicismRead MoreArtistic Revolution : David Delacroix731 Words   |  3 Pages Artistic Revolutionaries: David Delacroix Many attribute the evolution of the French revolution as the catalyst for redirection of the style of artwork from Baroque and Rococo to Neoclassical and Romanticism. Two leading masterpieces that support this aspect are respectively: Jacques-Louis David, Oath of the Horatii, (c. 1784) and Eugà ¨ne Delacroix, Liberty Leading the People, (c. 1830). As commented in Essential Humanities (2016), the French revolution â€Å"in all its heroic glory and grislyRead MoreThe Raft of the Medusa and the Roots of Romanticism1455 Words   |  6 PagesThe transition from Neoclassicism to Romanticism arose from a desire for freedom of thought. Romantics truly believed that the pathway to freedom was through imagination rather than logic and functioned based on emotion rather than on cognition. The Romantic Movement recognized passion and sentiment as genuine sources of aesthetic experience, and placed a new emphasis on sensations such as apprehension, awe, horror and the sublimity of unt amed nature. Thà ©odore Gà ©ricault, who is most famously knownRead MoreThe Romantic Movement : The Influence Of The Romantic Era731 Words   |  3 Pagesvirtually any other social media would not exist as they do in 2016 without the influence of the Romantic Era. Though the Romantic Era occurred over 200 years ago, its characteristics are an intrinsic part of today’s culture and society. The Romantic Era was well know for attributes such as the feelings of intense emotion, individuality, imagination, and an ardour for the natural realm. The Romantic Movement aimed to overthrow the ideas of logic and order that Neoclassicism, the era proceeding RomanticismRead MoreNeoclassical Historical Art1198 Words   |  5 PagesNeoclassical Historical Art This artistic style was a central movement encountered in European art and architecture in the period, the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Neoclassical painters showed invaluable importance to depicting costumes, settings, and details of their classical subject matter with exceptional historical accuracy. A research reveals that this art was a revived interest in classical forms and ideas that filled the European and American intellectual thought. The painters illustrated

Article Review on Public Relations in Society- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Write about theArticle Review on Public Relations in Society. Answer: Summary: Australian Day is important in the Australian culture. This day witnesses the conglomeration of Australians as a nation. Recapitulation of the achievements is the main activity performed by the Australians in this gathering. According to National Australian Day Council (NADC), this day is marked for celebrating the richness in the cultural diversity. Exclusion of the Aboriginals reflects incompleteness within the celebrations. The article upholds the evidence of Australian Day celebration, under the media and cultural studies. This expanded the knowledge of the public relation practitioners, regarding the different cultures. However, lack of examination of the evidences has not exposed the steps taken by the practitioners for promoting the Australian culture. This lack is one of the gaps in the literature related to the Australian Day. One of the other gaps of the article is the failure towards excavating the exact reason for celebrating Australian Day. However, at one point, the article considers strive for public support as the main reason for observing Australian Day. According to the other perceptions, Australian Day was significant, as it was a collaborative attempt of the Australians to celebrate the quest for adding meaning into their lives. Therefore, it can be said that the critics were mixed in terms of the Australian culture. Bordieu attaches value and weightage to the critics, who question the cultural programs taking place on radio and television. Countering this, experimenting with the cultural sentiments contradicts the true essence of ethics. Delving deep into this experimentation, it is an interplay with the individual sentiments of the people, which is, in turn, adds a negative connotation to the aspect, culture. New petite bourgeoisie was the term coined by Bordieu to represent the elites. However, they were categorized, as the public relation practitioners peeked into their personal and private space. Even in these narrations also, there were disparities between the actual descriptions and the exposed facts. Mediatization of the new petite bourgeoisie secludes them from the mainstream society. This seclusion adds hypothetical perspective to their profession, negating their cultural integration with people from other occupations. The arguments provided by Negus in the article merges the intermediaries, which restores the lost cultural value in the statement of Bordieu. Consideration of the space between the product and consumption would help in gaining an insight into the practices towards preserving the Australian culture. This would require a deeper examination of evidences regarding the cultural events and practices. The article lays special emphasis on advertising practices. Advertising is one of the efficient means of informing the people about the latest trends. Maintaining rationality in advertising would result in the preservation of individual sentiments of the people, which enhances the culture. Campaigning is one of the other techniques, which can be adopted for assessing the approaches of the people in response to the events taking place. Australian Day is a symbol of cultural heritage for the inhabitants. Commercialization of the festival by advertising and promotion would be a shameful act in terms of preserving the culture and maintaining peace and harmony. Article 2: Australian Public Relations campaigns: A selected historical perspective 1899-1950 Author: Mark Sheehan Summary: Campaigns are one of an effective tools adopted by the Public Relations Professionals in terms of enhancing the stability in the relationship with public domain. There are evidence regarding the campaigning activities in the early 1900. Usage of radar gained prime importance in the campaigning activities. The main aim of the article is to peek into the people involved in the campaigns. In this, the major focus is on the professional development of the public relation practitioners. Different perspectives are attached to the definitions of campaign for gaining an insight into the rationale behind their undertakings. The campaigns One of the main purposes of these campaigns was the achievement of economic growth. The article mentions the high economic growth during the 150th anniversary of the white settlement in Australia. This was during the period of 1938, when the political parties were actively involved in the campaigns. 20th century witnessed the exploitation of the communication tools for adding more supporters to the parties. This was illegal in terms of playing with the sentiments of the people. Adoption of wrong means for gaining public support was against the workplace ethics. In terms of the varied identities of public relations, there were fewer campaigns. It was in the era of 1897 that the members of Association of American Railroads used the term campaign for making the people aware of newly introduced rails. Evidences of academic writing reflect the commonality of public relations from the beginning of 1897. The era of 1830 achieved an escalation in the public relations. The major drive behind this was the widespread utilization of communication tools- speech, pamphlets, and strategic polls. Here, the role of Amos Kendall needs to be applauded as he indulged in counseling sessions for guiding President Jackson. Coordination between the branches of the political parties brought Jackson to limelight. This case study acts assistance towards exploration of the cultural practices, present in the Australian threshold. History is the witness to the different and varied use of public relations. The explorative approach undertaken by the article proves beneficial for the readers in terms of projecting the immense popularity of media. Radio took over newspaper in the 19th century, followed by television in the 20th century. However, the purpose of informing the people remained the same. The case studies reflect the ways through which the public relation practitioners used the communication tools for strengthening their public relations. Campaigns can be one of the mediums proposed by MacArthur model for conveying the latest messages to the public domain. 1942 was the era, when public relations got its pure essence. It is at this stage that the one way communication was widely used for disseminating the essential information to the public. This was time specific in terms of assessing the public approaches towards the undertaken communication tools. Two-way communication initiated in the period of 1960, where there was mutual understanding between the party members and the public. Both sides communication proved essential in gaining an insight into the needs and requirements of the public. This insight, in turn, helped in ensuring public welfare, one of the important components for preserving the culture. Article 3: Globalisation and public relations: An overview looking into the future Author: Krishnamurthy Sriramesh Summary For decades, public relations have been considered as a 20th century phenomenon. Evidences regarding the public relations practice can be traced in the threshold of UK and USA. In the recent past, many researches have been conducted for exploring the public relations practice, which were evident since the pre-Biblical times. Even there are research regarding the public relation practice in the middle east, which dates back to 4000 years. Scholars need to be praised for taking the public to the age of tablets for disseminating the information to the public. With the advancement of science, transformations have come in the communication mediums. Typical examples in this direction are newspapers, radio, and television. Globalization has covered all of the spheres including the public relations. Publicizing the relations was an attempt to enrich the cultural diversity. Typical evidence in this direction are reformation of Europe after World War 2 and formation of United States in 1946 among others. Lifting of the trade barriers acted as a green signal for the companies to make widespread use of the public relation practices. The immediate result was enrichment of the cultural diversity through the hands of media. The article highlights the introduction of latest and modern technologies, which enabled the media personnel to intimate the public the current affairs. Specifically, the role of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) gains prominence in the relationship between globalization and public relations. 1990 was the era when social media found its presence. The initial stages were not that productive, as the people lacked the operational skills. In the later stages, social media exposed wonders in terms of easing the process of delivering goods and services. This communication medium gathered popularity among the people, as it was cheaper. Through this aspect, the article exposes one of the other dimensions of the relation between globalization and public relation. Theoretical considerations proposed by the article seem beneficial in terms of enhancing the readers knowledge about globalization of public relations. Typical example in this direction is the model of public relations. This model sheds light on the strategies undertaken by the media personnel for enhancing the stability in their public relations. The article upholds the evidence regarding the policies, which were implemented in the organizations of US and in the few democratic countries of the West. Within this, public relation scholarships were one of the important developments in the period of 1990. Adhering to the principles of media proved beneficial in terms of executing effective advertising practices. Involving the coalition parties for decision-making resulted in the achievement of positive outcomes. Complying with the contract terms and conditions preserved the stability in the relationship. This compliance was included within the strategies, which systematized the dissemination of the information to the public. Introduction of scholarships in the public relations is the recent example of globalization, which creates a mass appeal for expanding the media business. However, rationality is crucial in terms of attracting more customers. Here, consciousness towards preservation of culture is the cornerstone towards enhancing the public relations. References Macnamara, J., Crawford, R. (2013). The construction of Australia Day: A study of public relations as new cultural intermediaries.Continuum,27(2), 294-310. Sheehan, M. (2007). Australian public relations campaigns: A select historical perspective 18991950.Australian Media Traditions: Distance and Diversity. Sriramesh, K. (2009). Globalisation and public relations: An overview looking into the future.Prism,6(2), 1-11.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Company Level Analysis for Opportunity and Threats- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theCompany Level Analysis for Opportunity and Threats. Answer: Introduction This report reflects the understanding of key factors and impacts of opportunity and threats on the newly established business functioning of organization. In this report, opportunity and threats has been described and its impacts on the financial position and internal rate of return have been determined. Analysing Opportunity and threats of Coffee business in New Zealand and its impact on profitability of company With the increasing ramification of economic changes and peoples inclination towards business growth, it is observed that if coffee business in New Zealand has been increasing very drastically. There are several opportunities and threats which businessman will have if he establishes its coffee business in New Zealand (Prasad, Middendorf, Pierzynski, 2014). Opportunity There are several international coffees Cappuccino, Espresso coffee, Macchiato and Cafe Latte which are mostly liked by the coffee lovers in New Zealand. Businessmen could take finance from the New Zealand market at very cheap cost. There is no established Coffee brand in New Zealand which could give tough competition in Coffee market. The Expected sales volume in the Coffee Market is 10,000 for each coffee types and ranging from $4.00 - $5.00 which is highly admirable by the clients in New Zealand. Internal and external economic factors of New Zealand coffee market divulge at least 2% growth rate in its total turnover on yearly basis (Bull, et al. 2016). Threats It is evaluated that due to tough competition from the existing coffee business, Company needs to implement new innovative and creative business (Yuan, 2013). Company has to face high amount of tariff and traits due to import of coffee products and remittance of money to other counties. Increased level of cases and penalties if impose on caf business may result to destruction of brand image and lower down the overall sales turnover. It is observed that requirement of NZ$ 5, 50,000 in the caf business in New Zealand may result to high capital cost for the organization. Company has to earn its return on capital employed more than 15% to create value on the investment. The cost of capital to raise finance in New Zealand would be at least 15%. Other new drinks may result to decrease in the coffee business in New Zealand. Company may face problem to hire experienced employees from its business. Impact of opportunity and threats of coffee business in New Zealand on the profitability and revenue. It is observed that coffee business has growth in the market and teenage people, couples and office going workers are more inclined towards drinking coffee on consistent basis. However, cost of one coffee will take only 30% of its cost and will result to 70% profit margin. This level of cost and profit structure will increase the overall capital and its value in the market. In addition to this, Company may have low level of cost of production of coffees in its business chain due to its over estimation and including of project escalation amount. It will increase the overall profit and efficiency of company (Culp III, et al. 2016). Recommendation to mitigate threats of company Coffee business needs to customize its international coffees as per the demands and needs of clients in New Zealand market. Company could also hire experienced employees from international market to increase the overall effectiveness of its value chain activities. However, in order to mitigate penalties and tariff rate, Coffee business should enter into strategic alliance with other existing organizations in New Zealand market. Company should also increase the business efficiency to increase its overall turnover so that it could create value on its investment in this coffee business. Strategies to meet the well projection of business activities It is evaluated that company should implement enterprises resources planning in its business. It will help top management department and other employees to communicate with each other in determined approach. However, coffee business could also install cyber computing to take online orders from the clients for international drinks. This ERP system accompanied by cyber computing will help management team to take strategic decisions in effective and determined approach. Conclusion Financial implication and strategic decisions are the key pillar of business success of organization. Now in the end it could be inferred that the project implement by the Coffee business showcases the estimated cost and money required to implement business functioning. However, company should also evaluate the possible changes and uncertain factors affecting the coffee business in New Zealand in determined approach. References Bull, J. W., Jobstvogt, N., Bhnke-Henrichs, A., Mascarenhas, A., Sitas, N., Baulcomb, C., ... Carter-Silk, E. (2016). Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats: A SWOT analysis of the ecosystem services framework.Ecosystem services,17, 99-111. Culp III, K., Eastwood, C., Turner, S., Goodman, M., Ricketts, K. G. (2016). Using a SWOT Analysis: Taking a Look at Your Organization [2016]. Prasad, P. V., Middendorf, B. J., Pierzynski, G. (2014). USAID Feed the Future Sustainable Intensification Innovation Lab Partnership Meetings with CIMMYT and partners: Detailed and Full Report of SWOT AnalysisBangladesh. Yuan, H. (2013). A SWOT analysis of successful construction waste management.Journal of Cleaner Production,39, 1-8.

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

Absolute Underezding Essays - Epistemology, Belief, Reality

Absolute Underezding An elephant was brought to a group of blind men who had never encountered such an animal before. One felt a leg and reported that an elephant is a great living pillar. Another felt the trunk and reported that an elephant is a great snake. Another felt a tusk and reported that an elephant is like a sharp ploughshare. And so on. And then they all quarreled together, each claiming that his own account was the truth and therefore all the others false (traditional parable). None of the accounts that the blind men made about the nature of the elephant are absolute truths, nor are the accounts false. An absolute truth, or one that is true for all, can not be achieved because of the conezt motion of circumezces of who said it, to whom, when, where, why, and how it was said. Instead of absolute truths, the concepts or beliefs that the blind men claim are viewpoints that each one clarifies the nature of the elephant. Everybody has learned to see things from his or her own sense of reason and logic. The many things that people experience throughout their lifetimes, help to determine the judgments toward the different issues and objects that they encounter. Because individuals has his or her own sense of reason and logic, the perceptions that people encounter are ultimately true, and not false. Life does not contain one truth for any idea or object, but truths can be found in one's perception. It is difficult to determine that anything is the absolute truth. One should not prove that any object contains a true meaning, but should develop conceptions surrounding the object. Attempting to prove anything then would be difficult, if not impossible. Our senses from smell to values to reality may differ from person to person. What may be true to one person may be different for another. Because everybody has different perceptions about life, it is difficult to weigh the content of any concept. Every account, of its own, is formed to be the truth of the one individual who assumes it. The variety of concepts may have the virtue of being considered. This is how people develop a deeper sense of underezding for all objects. Truth is achieved through the concept and not the object itself. Because many individuals hold different perceptions, they have many truths to consider, or not to consider. For example, it would be impossible to determine, whether or not, the cutting of trees is either "good" or "bad." One might have the conception that cutting trees destroys homes for birds and other animals. Another person might have the conception that cutting trees is necessary to satisfy the need to provide homes for humans. Whatever concept is understood from the object, may be the truth. Just because there may be other viewpoints to this situation, does not mean that there has to be false statements. The tree can be used for many uses from medicine to paper to boats and none of these views would be wrong. The tree remains to be a tree, but the values of the tree can differentiate, depending on who is using it. The conception of God, or the non-conception of God, is another issue that many people make the mistake of trying to prove. A well recognized philosopher, Soren Kierkegaard states, "For if God does not exist it would of course be impossible to prove it; and if he [or she] does exist it would be folly to attempt it." Demonstrating the existence or non- existence of God only produces reasons for belief, not the actual proof that God exists. Kierkegaard also claims, "...between God and his works there exists an absolute relationship: God is not a name but a concept"( Kierkegaard 72). The relationship between man and God is a concept. A person with belief in God, cannot prove its existence through his or her own relationship with God. Kierkegaard adds again, "The works of God are such that only God can perform them" We have no basis of proving God's works, nor do we know what kind of works God uses on different individuals. Yet, some religious groups have made the mistake

Helping Students Succeed in the Apush Free Response Sample Essay

Helping Students Succeed in the Apush Free Response Sample EssayApush Free Response Sample Essay service is an online service which is available to students and professionals. The course of Apush Free Response Sample Essay is a very useful resource for students who are studying psychology or related subjects and for professionals who are concerned about their academic standings.The free-response sample essay is a well established professional training program and involves two parts; one is the essay writing, which is based on the cognitive assessment component of the course. This is actually a relatively easy process and it will not take too much time to prepare a basic essay for the purpose of the test. However, many students may find the whole process quite overwhelming and might need some assistance in this area.If you are planning to take the free-response sample essay, it is best to ensure that you have a clear understanding of the procedure. The entire process is based on the u se of a psychological assessment tool which enables the administrators to judge the effectiveness of the performance of the student. The assessment includes tests like 'Answers' and other tools that enable them to see how effective the student is with regards to his or her personal conduct.You must know that the process of the free-response sample essay does not cover every issue that a student may encounter in a specific period of time. This means that you need to think about your own progress as a student, take into account your strengths and weaknesses, etc. It is important that you note down all the points that you can help the administration in the assessment.It is suggested that you start preparing for the assessment questionnaire by starting your review of the courses that you have completed and plan to finish in the coming months. This will allow you to categorize your study experience into various levels, with the highest level being the point where you achieved the most th orough knowledge. This will also help you to work out a way on how you are going to proceed in the assessment.Assessments for Apush Free Response Sample Essay involve you answering various questions which have to be answered correctly. The assessment will involve almost all aspects of your study history and you should make sure that you are able to answer all the queries that are posed to you. Many students might find it difficult to answer some of the questions in the questions section while some students may find the survey very easy to answer.The essay examination is normally done after a specific period of time has passed and you will be presented with your results in this period. The results are provided by the administrator at the end of the assessment period and you will have to write a detailed essay which summarizes all the information that you have provided to the administration. Your essay should not only include some important insights from the course but should also inc lude your personality traits.The free-response sample essay should also address some practical issues that you have faced while completing the course. For example, if you feel that your coursework has been ignored, you must be able to go back to your course syllabus and highlight the errors that you have seen and that the instructors have made. By being creative and using your skills, you will be able to win a place for the main assessment and will be able to land up in the top league.

Thursday, March 12, 2020

Free Essays on The Differences Between ADD And ADHD

In 1905, a German physician named Herinrich Hoffman, who wrote the tale† Struwel Peter† about a child with ADHD. Impulsivity and inattention are more likely to have serious problems at home and at school. (Baren, M. 1994) There are two types of Attention Disorders. The first type of disorder is Attention Deficit Disorder and the second type is Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. ADD is a neurobiological disorder. Researchers believed that chemicals in the brain that may be not working properly cause the symptoms of ADD. The two most common characteristics in teenagers with ADD are inattentive and implusive at times. Although all children may be inattentive or implusive at times, those with add have them more frequently. In addition, to there impulsivity and inattention are more likely to have problems at home and school. Another characterics with this disorder is that the children will become underachievers in school. (Quinn, P. 1997) The second type of ADHD is also a Nero chemical disorder that is genetically transmitted. Poor parenting, lack of motivation, character weakness, stupidity, or even psychological problem, does not cause this disorder. This disorder generally affects three areas of people behaviors. Those three areas are attention, impulsivity, and even hyperactivity. Researcher’s studies show 30 to 70 percent of children have been diagnosed with ADHD will continue to have them well into their adult life. Sometimes this disorder is not discovered until the early teen years. This is often true to those individuals with attention decifit disorder who do exhibit overactivity or behavior problems. (Hallowell, E. 1994) The accurate diagnosis of ADHD obtained through evaluations and parent-child interviews. There are no laboratory measures to perform such as blood or urine screens. It is essential to measure ADHD correctly because of the other problems such as bipolar disorder, anxiety, or even depression.† It ... Free Essays on The Differences Between ADD And ADHD Free Essays on The Differences Between ADD And ADHD In 1905, a German physician named Herinrich Hoffman, who wrote the tale† Struwel Peter† about a child with ADHD. Impulsivity and inattention are more likely to have serious problems at home and at school. (Baren, M. 1994) There are two types of Attention Disorders. The first type of disorder is Attention Deficit Disorder and the second type is Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. ADD is a neurobiological disorder. Researchers believed that chemicals in the brain that may be not working properly cause the symptoms of ADD. The two most common characteristics in teenagers with ADD are inattentive and implusive at times. Although all children may be inattentive or implusive at times, those with add have them more frequently. In addition, to there impulsivity and inattention are more likely to have problems at home and school. Another characterics with this disorder is that the children will become underachievers in school. (Quinn, P. 1997) The second type of ADHD is also a Nero chemical disorder that is genetically transmitted. Poor parenting, lack of motivation, character weakness, stupidity, or even psychological problem, does not cause this disorder. This disorder generally affects three areas of people behaviors. Those three areas are attention, impulsivity, and even hyperactivity. Researcher’s studies show 30 to 70 percent of children have been diagnosed with ADHD will continue to have them well into their adult life. Sometimes this disorder is not discovered until the early teen years. This is often true to those individuals with attention decifit disorder who do exhibit overactivity or behavior problems. (Hallowell, E. 1994) The accurate diagnosis of ADHD obtained through evaluations and parent-child interviews. There are no laboratory measures to perform such as blood or urine screens. It is essential to measure ADHD correctly because of the other problems such as bipolar disorder, anxiety, or even depression.† It ...

Monday, February 24, 2020

Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 8

Case Study - Essay Example In this session we would be reviewing the leadership skills displayed by Navy commander D. Michael Abrashoff, in order to define and learn different theories of leadership. This review would be well backed by the statement of impact of these theories on the work force relating them to the leadership model of Navy commander D. Michael Abrashoff who captioned the three hundred highly skilled sailors of USS Benfold. This case study was selected, as the leadership skills which are being reviewed would fit into the improvisation methodology of any management scenario. The trait theory suggests that there are some identifiable qualities or characteristics that should be possessed by the leaders and the degree of efficacy of a leader would be directly proportional to the extent of these qualities or characteristics held by them. Some of the qualities which fall under the trait theory are as following A leader should be able to understand the context and content of his designation and assigned responsibilities. The dynamics of internal and external environmental variables which would affect the activities of the enterprise should be grasped well by the leader. It also implies to the technical competence and sound general education of the leader. The leadership quality of intelligence was reflected a number of times in the leadership model set by D. Michael Abrashoff while captioning the three hundred highly skilled sailors of USS Benfold, the U.S. Navys warship. His technical competence was proved as he had an excellent service record, combat experience, and had held prestigious posts in Washington, DC. Moreover his technical expertise had provided Benfold the reputation of being the best ship in the Pacific fleet. He could analyze the smartness and talent of his crew within no time and he viewed the internal and external environmental variables through the eyes of the crew. It was his ability to grasp the work situation realities,

Saturday, February 8, 2020

Final examination essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Final examination - Essay Example stede’s dimensions for comparative cross-cultural studies, and they have led to many useful explanations of cross-cultural differences in consumer behavior. The main reason that may have rendered Hofstede’s useful is that these dimensions are independent. Only two dimensions are interdependent, and these are collectivism and power distance. Together with national wealth, Hofstede’s dimensions can be used to explain more than half of the differences in consumer behavior. Tompenaars’ dimensions do not show results that are as consistent as the Hofstede dimensions. The word cultura is a Latin word closely related to cultus which means cult or worship. Therefore, culture may be considered as the result of human action. According to Hofstede (2001), national culture is the broadest level of culture that a person can be a member of. People are shaped by their national culture from their early childhood through beliefs, values and assumptions inherent in it. The theory of cultural dimensions is central to the study of consumer behavior across the world especially in analyzing the effect of culture on consumer behavior. The Theory of Cultural Dimensions was introduced in 1980 by Geert Hofstede. This theory was based on his study of cultural solutions to organizational problems involving 117,000 employees at IBM in 40 countries. According to Hofstede (2001), the individualism dimension describes the relations between the individual and the collectivity that exists in a given society. His dimension represents a society that has loose ties between ind ividuals. Individualistic countries stress the importance of human independence, and individual liberty and self-reliance. Individualists promote the unrestricted exercise o individual goals and desires. Mooij (2010) terms power distance as the degree to which less influential members of the public admit that power is unevenly distributed. In the world, there are both high-power and low-power distance cultures.

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

Indian Ethos and Values Essay Example for Free

Indian Ethos and Values Essay This is the first truth thought to every child. Even a poor uneducated man living in a hut knows that God is in everybody and therefore there is sameness in all. The second truth is about a holistic universe. Where at a level of pervading consciousness everything is interconnected at WASTHI LEVEL (Individual level) my limbs, hands, legs, ears, eyes, heart, lungs. Everything are me. I live in all of them. Their sorrows and joys are my sorrows and Joys. Similarly at SAMASTHI level (the whole universe) I am not a single individual but I am a part of the whole universe Just as my limbs are part f me. Modern science has accepted that in this holistic universe all minds and matters are interconnected at a deeper level. The basic unity of life cannot be broken. Love, sacrifice therefore emerge as the only for a meaningful living. On the basis of this holistic vision, Indians have developed work ethos of life. They found that all work, physical or mental, managerial or administrative have to be directed towards single purpose. The manifestation of the divinity in man by working for the good of others, for the happiness of others. These Indian ethos are required all over he world in present scenario in managing business and industry effectively and efficiently. Some of these ethos are as follows: All work/Karma to manifest divinity, hence these must be pure, good, honest and sincere. Indian philosophy also teaches to perform every work without having any attachment to result, because results do not fall under the Jurisdiction of a doer. Such thinking and understanding will change the whole attitude. Now the results will become a PRASAD-gratitude coming from the God himself. You can now accept the result with open mind without apprehensions-Just as you accept members into Considering motivations as internal every human being has the same divine atman with immense potentialities within Vedanta brings infinite expansion of mind, breaks down all the barriers and brings out the God in man. Motivation is to be internal and not external. Such motivation involves the inner beauty and does not promote any greed in an individual to have more and more in return of his work. Such an understanding is essential before embarking on the task of building the indigenous system of management. These are: Essential divinity of human soul Essential owners and solidarity of universe and all Philosophy of an integral experience. Family is the basic unit of social system. Rishi and ashramiac culture. Purusharth the mission. Varna-Ashram system. Spirit is free enquiry, tolerance and selective assimilation. The characteristics of Indian culture are that attends to be pervasive and enduring. When an international company is setting up business in India, it will have to look for the acceptability of their management in its present form in the Indian situation. The four basic cultural dimensions which may account for differences in management and HRD practices across culture are: the extent to which a society empahises collective rather than individual activity. the extent of power distance or tolerance for social inequility the extent of acceptance of uncertainity the extent to which a society empahises masculine values and behaviour such as assertiveness,ambitiousness and dominance etc. In the above diagram, the basic or the fundamental requirement for a manager is his VISION and attitude towards the environment in its totality i. e. Cosmic view based on cultural values. Next comes the emotional stability of the manager. He must be a self- controlled and self-propelled man. This can come by the heavy input of sattvic gunas and the constant practice of niskam karm. Job skills is the last input. Which though important, is not the Core Requirement as the westerners view it. Hence any international company should imbibe above mentioned features seeking the business in India.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The Evolution of Piracy :: Economy

The Evolution of Piracy The protection of trade in general has always been considered as essential to the defense of the commonwealth, and, upon that account, a necessary part of the duty of the executive power. INTRODUCTION Adam Smith lived in a turbulent and unpredictable world. Indeed Britain was an affluent nation at the time, but that does not over-ride the sometimes-barbaric notions of its citizens. Piracy was rampant in the Eighteenth Century reaching its peak in 1724 when trade almost came to a complete stop due to the constant threat of encountering pirates while at sea. The property-seeking vagabonds would hijack a ship, take what they wanted and either leave the crew to their own means in a damaged vessel or alternatively, enslave them and possibly use them for bartering later. Adam Smith when writing, An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations, was all too aware of the threat that pirates were still having on trade in 1776. Smith was logical in his assumption that the state should strive to protect the trade industry whenever possible, especially since in those days the sun never set on the British flag and England ruled the seas. Although Britain cannot be blamed though for lack of trying, piracy still exists today. Yet, because the act continues at sea often far from land, it gains little media attention, and therefore less action from governments. China, despite being a number one producer of pirates, continues to deny that there is a problem while at the same time often pardoning those who are caught. Countries such as Indonesia and Philippines, which have been hardest hit in the past few years by pirates, are looking for international assistance. The West is, of course, looked to for solutions yet choose seemingly chooses to turn a blind eye, perhaps in the name of diplomacy. When the world is ready to combat the perpetual problem of piracy, it may discover that by intertwining tougher policies aimed at dealing with piracy with current or future trade negotiations, productive steps can be taken to initiate plans to curtail modern day sea wolves who prey on the helpless. The suggestion of ‘Piracy Cha rters’ will be discussed further as the means of which to add the topic of to multilateral agreements. BODY Piracy is not something, which developed recently. The young Julius Caesar was kidnapped by pirates in 78 BC on a voyage to Rhodes and held for ransom.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Verizon Communications

Verizon Communication’s Core Competencies: Verizon’s success stems from the core competencies in which it possesses that provides for its basis of competitive advantage. The company has really made it a primary focus to strengthen these competencies to their full potential and utilizing them in an effort sustain its competitive advantage and strive toward long-term business growth. Below you will find a list of the key core competencies that Verizon depends on for its continued success and the details entailed to each one:Corporate Citizenship: In 2005, due to an industry that was going through many changes, as well as technologies experiencing an extremely rapid evolving rate, Verizon decided that it needed to focus on the internal processes of the business. Verizon did this by creating what it calls â€Å"CR360†, which stands for â€Å"Corporate Responsibility 360 Degrees†. According to the Business Civic Leadership Center, Verizon’s CR360 model à ¢â‚¬Å"provides a framework that enables employees to look at an issue from an internal and external perspective.The model integrates Verizon’s core values with an understanding of stakeholder expectations into a responsible decision-making process. Verizon has been able to generate employee understanding and cooperation in the CR360 program by incorporating its framework into its employee orientation and leadership training, as well as creating an online training course. According to Kathryn C. Brown, Senior Vice President – Public Policy Department, â€Å"as a company we are becoming more accountable and more cognizant of stewardship and responsibility, and we think that’s important to the success of our business.Infrastructure & Strength and Reliability of the Verizon Network: With the strongest, most reliable network in the market, Verizon has distinguished itself among many other carriers in being a leader in the industry. According to Tony Melone, Verizon Wireless senior vice president and chief technology officer, â€Å"I can promise you that reliability will continue to differentiate Verizon Wireless in the marketplace. There will be no substitute for good old-fashioned engineering. † Verizon is implementing this strategic approach by building the most reliable ext-generation 4G LTE wireless network in the country, and one of the first on the globe. The development of this mobile ecosystem will be due in part to the collaborative initiatives that are taking/took place: †¢ Verizon LTE Innovation Center: Serves as an incubator for early development of both traditional and non-traditional products for use on Verizon Wireless’ 4G LTE network. The company actively works with several strategic partners to help the consumer electronics industry quickly bring products to the market. The Verizon Developer Community and V CAST Apps: A strong group of application developers are helping the company bring innovative applicati ons to its customers. V CAST Apps will allow developers to take advantage of the company’s scale and distribution to market their applications to Verizon Wireless customers. †¢ Join Innovation Lab: Collaborating with China Mobile, Softbank and Vodafone, Verizon Wireless is developing a software platform that will allow developers to create their mobile applications to run seamlessly across multiple operating systems.Experience in the Industry: Verizon has over 125 years of experience in the telecommunications industry. Over those years, Verizon has acquired and merged with other companies, causing a large body of knowledge and skills being integrated into the Verizon businesses. Training Employees and Customer Satisfaction: Verizon holds the facet of learning as a large aspect of their business. Verizon’s trainers are expected to tie instruction directly to the company’s objectives.According to Lou Tedrick, Staff Vice President of Workforce Development, thi s approach ensures executive buy-in, provides concrete benchmarks by which to measure success, and helps the company better serve its growing customer base. The establishment of a certification program was needed because giving sales and customer service reps the product information they need, and keeping customers happy is a clear necessity for business. The program has four steps[1]: †¢ Stage 1: â€Å"Learn It† o The employee receives initial instruction both online as well as in the classroom †¢ Stage 2: â€Å"Show It†: Includes an activity-based demonstration to managers of knowledge attainment followed by feedback †¢ Stage 3: â€Å"Prove It†: o Workers take the test that determines whether or not they’ve earned the certification, and also includes an examination of post-training performance indicators. †¢ Stage 4: â€Å"Earn It†: o This stage is devoted to recognizing those who gain certification. Verizon’s Tangible and Intangible Resources: Tangible Resources: †¢ Financial Stability: According to Verizon Communications 2009 Annual Report, the company has $227. 3 billion in assets, operating revenues of $107. billion, and cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year ranging from $1. 2 billion – $9. 7 billion over the last three years. With substantial assets, revenues with steady increase over the last three years, and substantial amounts of cash on hand consistently year after year, Verizon’s financial backbone is very strong. Intangible Resources: †¢ Reputation with Customers: Verizon’s customers know that when they are signing up with Verizon for any of the services that it offers, they are going to be getting a reliable product and/or service with substantial quality.Whether it is wireline or wireless services or products, customers know the Verizon Communications’ reputation precedes itself. †¢ Goodwill: Verizon Communications’ firmly b elieves in the concept of corporate responsibility and giving back to the community and environment. Verizon really encourages people to get involved and volunteer for something that they love. In 2009, Verizon employees volunteered over 700,000 volunteer hours and donated more than $12. 6 million, which was matched by the Verizon Foundation for a total donation of $26. 1 million invested in community causes.Verizon is also very involved with finding a cure for America’s epidemic in domestic violence. The company provided the Jenesse Center in Los Angeles with a $250,000 grant for a job-skills training program to encourage economic self-sufficiency for domestic violence victims. Also, Verizon provide the Pennsylvania Coalition against Domestic Violence with a $50,000 grant to build its capacity to educate people throughout the state about domestic violence. Another philanthropic effort that Verizon has made has been the establishment and launching of free legal services.These legal services are provided by the company’s legal department and focuses on providing free legal services to three areas: education, support for victims of domestic violence, and support for returning veterans. Verizon anticipates that their attorneys and legal staff will volunteer more than 5,000 hours in 2010. [2] †¢ Company Image and Perception to Customers: When you think of AT&T, you typically think of dropped calls, no service, or lackadaisical customer service. More often than not, this is usually the case.Verizon, on the other hand, has a known reputation for quality customer service, meeting and exceeding the expectations of customers, and providing a product that is reliable, efficient, and consistent. Capabilities: Strategic Business Relationships: Verizon and Microsoft have collaborated to enhance the system characteristics of the cloud-based communication networks. Verizon is able to leverage its financial stability and resources in order to meet the high requirements of capital in order to obtain the best technology. [3]Human Resources: Verizon’s HR department had a keen awareness to the change in industry that was approaching. It knew that rather than making substantial investments in tangible assets, the key to a successful and profitable organization was the investment and sustainability in intangible assets like intellectual capital. Industries are becoming more focused on knowledge management versus hard inventory management. The ways in which Verizon implements this strategy is by focusing on five sectors of their personnel[4]: 1.Talent: Investing in the development of their employees in order to grow its pool of talent, as well as providing for an environment that promotes adequate ethnic and gender diversity. 2. Leadership: Locating employees with potential and providing coaching, development, and rewards for behavior that reflects leadership characteristics. 3. Customer Service and Support: Promote a work environment that encourages collaboration and teamwork, as well as increasing the employees’ knowledge about the products that the company provides and the services that it offers. . Organizational Integration: Provide different avenues and better systems that allow other business units to share information efficiently. 5. HR capability: Focuses on identifying specific talent for different rotational assignments and instituting a measurement system that identifies specific human resources achievements. SWOT Analysis: †¢ Strengths: o A wide range of different technologies o Access to a large amount of qualified employees o A network that has established a bold presence in the market. †¢ Weaknesses: Dealing with an increasing number in workers retiring o Due to the recent merges and acquisitions, Verizon is continuing to deal with differing cultural issues that are present throughout the organization. †¢ Opportunities: o Trying to attack different growth markets o Leveragin g its brand identity in order to institute it into potential markets. †¢ Threats: o Increasing government regulation o Substitution of its products and services with other providers’. o An economy that remains weak due to the financial crisis.Four Criteria of Sustainable Competitive Advantage: 1. Valuable: By integrating its dedication to quality customer service, it adds value to the consumer by letting them know that Verizon is putting forth the effort to make sure all of their problems are solved and to increase employee satisfaction. 2. Rare: By leveraging its name and resources resources, Verizon’s strategic relationship with Microsoft is a rare capability that other competitors simply cannot implement due to their limited IT budgets and personnel that is considered to be less technically avvy. 3. Costly to imitate: Competitors simply cannot afford to make the same capital investments and budget expansions that Verizon is capable of doing. If T-mobile wanted to invest into cloud service technology with Microsoft, the budget for its IT services simply wouldn’t permit. 4. Non-substitutable: Verizon operates the most reliable network in the telecom industry as well as exercisingWorks Cited†Corporate Responsibility. † Verizon Communications Corporate Responsibility. Web. 26 Oct. 2010. http://responsibility. verizon. om/home/results/community/ Lewis, Debbie.